Construction
Photos - Louisiana - Two-Story Duplex
Mike Westbrook
(4255
West Main Street, Gray, LA -
6/10 of one mile from the exit off of Hwy. 90 (& LA 24 - the Houma
exit)
- approx. 60 miles west of New Orleans - on LA 24, this is located
shortly after the McDonald's)
click
here for large area map ***** click
here for small area map
(Mike's nick name for his project due to the quality of VOBB is "Ft.
Apache".)
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14.5 ACRES SUBDVIDED INTO
A "PUD" PLANNED URBAN DEVELOPMENT
40 LOTS, ALL APPROVALS TO START CONSTRUCTION IN PLACE. BUYER
CAN START PUTTING INFRASTRUCTURE IN PLACE IMMEDIATELY. BUILDERS
OR DEVELOPERS WANTING MORE INFO CALL 985-637-6777. |
FIRST
FLOOR
Step
# 1 - Dry-stack the VOBB blocks at the corners up to the half-height of the
wall.
Curtis is starting to dry-stack the corners.
He is placing a string.
The corner is stair-stepped to one-half height of wall. The electrical and TV
outlets are cut and properly placed.
The "friendly building inspectors" are reviewing the progress.
One row of VOBB block is placed for all walls to be sure of the measurements.
The first row of the VOBB blocks to make the lintels are aligned and squared.
A one-inch hole is drilled in the center of the VOBB for placement of the one-half
inch rebar on a horizontal basis. Afterwards, additional VOBB blocks are dry-stacked
on top of the first row and properly aligned. The grout is then poured into ALL
cavities with rebar added on a vertical basis.
A four-foot lintel is made for a three-foot wide wide door or window. A seven-foot
lintel is made for a six-foot wide door or window. Six inches on each end are
used for support to hold up the lintel. As such, both ends are left unfilled from
the grout until the lintel is placed on the wall. Other VOBB blocks will be stacked
on top of the lintel. All cavities will be filled with grout. All cavities for
the door and window lintels should have rebar inserted on a vertical basis. Making
the lintels on the foundation allows you to work with the VOBB block much easier
than up on the wall. This way the lintel should be made level and square on all
sides. (Be sure to put down some wood or plastic if the lintel is made on a foundation.
This is so the grout will not stick to the foundation.) It is very easy to pour
the dry pea gravel concrete mix DIRECTLY into the cavities. Water should be added
as needed to ensure a good mix. This method will save a tremendous amount of time
as compared to mixing the aggregate first and then pouring it in the cavities
(unless the concrete truck and pump are readily available).
For
a door or window wider than seven foot, we recommend to use at least two rows
of VOBB blocks with horizontal rebar. As additional, support, you can use anchor
bolts and post-tension the blocks after the grout has dried.
Likewise,
if the number of VOBB block above a door or window is less than two feet, or four
rows of VOBB, it may be best to add a second rebar on the second row of the lintel.
Curtis - the building contractor - is standing with the crew. There is not a single
mason in sight.
This is a view from the outside. The wall is straight due to the string. A string/line
MUST be used and a level is needed to check on a regular basis the straightness
of the wall.
A good drill to make the lintels and small rubber mallet is needed. (The handle
of the mallet should be trimmed to be able to push down the VOBB clips into the
grooves on the blocks. This will save a lot of time having only one tool to carry.)
Note the electric box with the lip on the top and bottom so that it will not "fall"
into the VOBB block.
A good saw to cut the rebar is very necessary (or some other similar tool).
It is most important
to dry-stack the VOBB for each corner - correctly. The VOBB blocks should be dry-stacked
to the half-height of the wall. All corners should be stair-stepped down to row
number one. After all measurements are confirmed to be correct, then the grout
should be poured/pumped into the VOBB on a vertical basis.
A
line/string must be set FIRST to be sure the correct measurement and that the
wall is straight.
The
grout is poured/pumped into the three corners cavities on a vertical basis. After
this, alternating cavities are filled up to approximately two to three inches
from the top of the block. Rebar is added as desired (as per the engineer plans).
If the VOBB blocks are not correctly stacked before the grout is poured, they
will NOT be correctly dry stacked after the grout is poured/pumped into the cavities.
All
cut-outs for the electrical, TV, telephone, plumbing, etc. outlets are cut and
placed as needed. It is a lot easier to cut these VOBB blocks BEFORE rather than
after the block has been dry-stacked onto the wall. (Use a regular electric saw
with a good masonry blade.)
A
complete row of VOBB should be dry-stacked in place to be sure the layout is correct
for all walls before doing the corners very high.
A
paint mark or tape should be placed to indicate where the rebar is in the foundation
to properly pour/pump in the grout. This rebar becomes "hidden" after
the VOBB block are stacked up on the wall.
Step # 2 - Dry-stack the VOBB blocks between the half-height of the corners
and finish the corners to the full height for the first floor on a stair-step
basis.
The VOBB block has an height of an exact six inches.
Interior walls - note the small paint marks so that he knows were the grout
is located
Exterior walls
A good level is needed to check the straightness of the wall on a regular basis.
Here is a VOBB laborer taking a break from the hot Louisiana sun.
According
to the building contractor, "The VOBB building he is constructing is
so solid, that you could drive an 18-wheel diesel truck on it."
Step
# 3 - Install the lintels and complete dry-stacking the VOBB blocks to the
full height of the wall.
A four-foot lintel is placed over a three-foot wide window.
The exterior wall is complete. The interior wall is in-progress of being completed.
Exterior
Interior
Mike Westbrook is making his inspection of "Ft. Apache".
SECOND
FLOOR
Second floor - view from inside
Owner and son are very pleased with the quality, simplicity and cost savings.
Ready to put the front porch up.
The VOBB walls are complete. This building is now ready to be finished - roof,
etc.
Two-stories are dry-stacked up to twenty feet high using forty (40) VOBB, with
each being exactly six inches high each.
ROOF
& COMPLETION

Back of the duplex
Interior on the first floor showing the stairs going up to the second floor.
Interior on the second floor.
Front with roof and porch - The exterior wall is being coated with
Portland cement. This is to fill the grooves, cracks, etc. and make a nice smooth
surface. Afterwards, Stuc-O-Flex will be used to add color and to paint/seal the
walls from water penetration. (We strongly recommend NOT to use plain stucco as
it is cement based and will crack with the expansion/contraction of the block.
All concrete/cement expands and contracts with heat and cold. This is an act of
GOD.)
FYI: We recommend that the windows and door
frames are installed as the VOBB block are dry-stacked. This will make sure that
the windows and doors are level and square and also make sure they are properly
placed inside the wall.
Exterior being finished after Stuc-O-Flex has been applied
Interior being finished - with insulation
Construction finished - ready for move-in
Front after move-in
Kitchen
Living room
Bedroom

Final exterior